中非经贸合作下非洲基础设施建设的现状与挑战——以亚吉铁路建设为例

在分析非洲基础设施建设现状和特点的基础上,通过亚吉铁路建设的案例研究,探讨了中非经贸合作下非洲基础设施建设的成功效应和存在的主要问题,得出中国标准缺乏国际认可、中非双方存在文化冲突、对非“全产业链”与投融资需要强化和产业结构相似的结论。同时,对未来中非经贸合作下非洲基础设施建设的发展从消除文化差异、提高合作层次、加强投融资、改进中国标准、明确合作区发展定位、后疫情时代加快构建更紧密的中非命运共同体和加强产能合作并发挥产能优势等角度提出可行性建议。     

全球慢性肾病防治药物研究进展

 慢性肾病（chronic kidney disease，CKD）具有病因复杂、治疗难度大等特点，已成为全球性的公共卫生问题，其影响了全球约10%的人群，并可导致更高的心血管疾病和死亡的发生风险等。CKD防治的关键环节之一是阻止或延缓CKD进展。总结了CKD的流行病学、风险因素、研发投入和防治药物，以详细了解CKD的现状和防治新进展。     

Enhancing momentum investment strategy using leverage

Previous studies examine investment strategies based on leverage and momentum; none investigates both variables jointly as an investment strategy. This paper is the first incorporating leverage and momentum together. We show that low past returns (losers) forecast future negative abnormal returns only among stocks with high leverage levels, but not among stocks with low leverage levels. However, high past returns (winners) forecast future positive abnormal returns independently of leverage level. As a result, the negative relation between leverage and future abnormal returns is only observed among loser stocks, and the positive relation between past returns and future abnormal returns is only shown among non‐low leverage stocks. Our results are important in achieving better investment strategies: buying winners' stocks (independently of their level of leverage) and short‐selling losers' stocks with high leverage yield higher abnormal returns than strategies based on only one of these variables. Our two‐dimensional strategy yields risk‐adjusted abnormal returns of 15.66% per annum, whereas the single leverage or momentum strategies yield 7.70% and 7.96% per annum, respectively. The difference is nearly 8% and economically significant. If leverage is considered as proxy for default risk, our results, contrary to previous evidence, show that momentum profits are not exclusive of default stocks, and that momentum returns are not only driven by negative returns yielded by distress stocks.     

因素挖掘法在投资学课程中的教学实践

投资学课程的时代背景及中国投资学教材的特点决定了投资学课程教学方式的特殊性.构建了一种基于概率测度的因素挖掘法的教学过程设计模式,将课程知识点的难易程度转化为授课时间分配比例,并与学生素质的量化分布一致.投资学课程教学设计案例表明,基于因素挖掘法的课程教学设计效果较传统教学模式有显著性提高.     

余额宝投资群体分析

随着互联网技术向金融领域的不断延伸,以阿里巴巴推出的余额宝为代表的互联网金融业务尤为引人注目。以问卷调查的方式,阐述了余额宝适用人群的调查信息,分析了余额宝适用人群的特点,为余额宝及互联网金融业的发展提供参考。     

欧式期权市场中带消费行为的投资策略研究

以随机微分方程理论为依托,在经典Black-Scholes模型的基础上进行补充,对欧式期权市场中的投资策略进行了研究,给出了满足预算条件的消费行为的参数限定.     

企业商业信用对研发投入的影响——基于企业生命周期视角的实证分析

以2014—2017年的上市公司为样本,探讨了商业信用对企业研发投入的影响,以及在企业不同生命周期的反应。实证研究发现对于企业商业信用的获取与研发投入之间呈倒U型的关系,并且不同生命周期阶段的企业对其产生不同的反应。商业信用融资与成长期企业研发投入呈较强的倒U型关系,与成熟期企业呈正相关关系,与衰退期企业研发投入并没有显著关系。     

Forecasting of dependence,market, and investment risks of a global index portfolio

This paper undertakes an in-sample and rolling-window comparative analysis of dependence, market, and portfolio investment risks on a 10-year global index portfolio of developed, emerging, and commodity markets. We draw our empirical results by fitting vine copulas (e.g., r-vines, c-vines, d-vines), IGARCH(1,1) RiskMetrics value-at-risk (VaR), and portfolio optimization methods based on risk measures such as the variance, conditional value-at-risk, conditional drawdown-at-risk, minimizing regret (Minimax), and mean absolute deviation. The empirical results indicate that all international indices tend to correlate strongly in the negative tail of the return distribution; however, emerging markets, relative to developed and commodity markets, exhibit greater dependence, market, and portfolio investment risks. The portfolio optimization shows a clear preference towards the gold commodity for investment, while Japan and Canada are found to have the highest and lowest market risk, respectively. The vine copula analysis identifies symmetry in the dependence dynamics of the global index portfolio modeled. Large VaR diversification benefits are produced at the 95% and 99% confidence levels by the modeled international index portfolio. The empirical results may appeal to international portfolio investors and risk managers for advanced portfolio management, hedging, and risk forecasting.     

互联网金融环境下智能投顾对于投资行为的影响

基于国内知名网贷平台的数据，采用固定效应模型和双重差分分析方法，研究了智能投顾的使用对于投资者的投资金额和风险偏好的影响。实证结果表明，智能投顾的使用会减少投资者的单笔投资金额，增加投资者的总投资金额，并使得投资者的风险偏好趋于保守。研究结果丰富了智能投顾和行为金融学的研究内容，加深了智能投顾企业对于投资者行为的理解，使其可以更好地设计和完善相关服务。